Ambassador Hossam Issa – former Assistant Foreign Minister for Sudan for “Rosalousice”, the Sudan unit is a red line for Egypt
The Sudanese war is entering its third year, and while the bloodshed of siblings in Sudan is still continuing, with the continued field confrontations between the Sudanese National Army and the elements of the fast support militia, especially in the Darfur region in the West. It goes to a new stage, in a confused confrontation, in the Darfur region. The population between displaced and refugees, in a humanitarian crisis that the European Union described as the worst in the twenty -first century. And the displacement and resorting of about 14 million citizens internally to the neighboring countries … and to support the current position of the Sudanese crisis scene, the dialogue comes with Ambassador Hossam Issa, former Assistant Foreign Minister for Sudan, and the former Egyptian ambassador to Sudan.
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Ambassador Hossam Issa, former Assistant Foreign Minister for Sudan, and the former Egypt Ambassador in Sudan, confirmed that & ldquo; Egypt is the first ally of Sudan, and the supportive of stability, survival and security of its national institution Its basic interest is to stop the war and the return of internal stability.
Issa added in a special interview with & laquo; Interior conflict and divisions, and he said that it is & ldquo; there is no political or military future for rapid support in Sudan, after its crimes against the Sudanese people & rdquo;. And to the text of the dialogue ..
& nbsp; Headed by the state of Al -Jazeera and Khartoum, and the state institutions in Khartoum, and before that the important Jabal Moya region. Rapid support militias to the least important areas in the west and in southern Kordofan. Popular confidence in the Sudanese army, and its credibility cannot be questioned, and this popular support for the Sudanese army was one of the main reasons for the recent victories.
■ What does this victory mean in the war equation? Places. An exception, because with the beginning of the war, rapid support dominated some places in the post -war period, according to the security and political arrangements in this period, but what happened is a development in the movements and tools of the Sudanese army, and the rehabilitation of pedestrian battalions that managed to overcome this deficiency, and there has become an air superiority and on the ground for the armed forces, along with the popular support for the army. He was able to achieve field superiority, and to regain the important states of the Nile midfield, especially the states of Al-Jazeera and Khartoum. Dunbing in the field, political solutions will express its victories, and from the premise that the political solution reflects the balance of power, and therefore there can be a political solution, reflecting the demands of the Sudanese people, the most important of which is the unity of the Sudanese armed forces, under national leadership, and getting rid of the presence of weapons, in the hands of other movements. From a movement to take up arms.
■ Is the political solution, the only way to end the war, and do you see it soon? The ship of the homeland sank, no one will survive, and political differences can be postponed after the transitional phase and when there are elections that each party progresses in the electoral program, and the people choose what they want, which is what happened in the transitional period before in Sudan, in 1985 and 1964. Qualified for this consensus? He agrees with the aspirations of the Sudanese people, and with his vision of an open society, and ultimately leads to equal opportunities for all Sudanese, and leads to the fact that the most efficient is the one who reaches the position, and that the elections are expressive of the Sudanese people, and that whoever wins in the elections is an expression of the Sudanese people."Full-Width Clearfix"> & nbsp;
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This is what the Sudanese armed forces seek, and I was witnessing this, when I was an ambassador to Egypt in Khartoum, where the Sudanese armed forces were seeking for a short transitional period, after which the authority is handed over to those who were elected by the Sudanese, but the differences between the Sudanese parties were the ones who led to the prolonged period Seven years until now, then the outbreak of the war, as a result of the inability to unify the ranks, and did not take a single step in the course of preparing for the elections and setting the election law or setting a constitution, although this is a basic goal for any transitional period. In preserving the Sudanese state, and continuing to achieve the goals of the Sudanese revolution, and preserving the institutions of the Sudanese state, especially the Sudanese army. And to what extent is the danger to the unity of Sudan? Staying in power, positions in the new government, and controlling some areas in Sudan.
This government will not have any international, regional or internal recognition, and the participants will completely lose credibility. Under the leadership of the Sudanese Armed Forces, militias and armed movements, such as rapid support and others, they are something of the past, and there is no justification for the presence of weapons outside the hands of the government. Politically, internationally, or at all levels, after what happened from the practices against the Sudanese citizen, the size of the destruction in Sudan and Sudanese institutions. An internal struggle in Sudan, or to interfere in an internal affairs in Sudan, on the contrary, Egypt sought the first day to try to stop this conflict, how do you try to support one of the two parties, and all Egypt’s policies aim to stop this conflict and preserve national institutions in Sudan, and get out of this dark tunnel, especially since Egypt suffered politically, economically and security from the continuation of this conflict. The bill that Egypt endured from the continuation of this conflict? An Egyptian interest also, and what happens in Sudan, as the closest neighbor, and from the standpoint of popular ties and historical relations, Egypt seeks to avoid the dangers of conflict in Sudan, and also there is a kind of ties that exist between the two countries. Rapid support militia, along with other projects that stopped, such as the electrical link project and the railway linking project, and the project of establishing an Egyptian industrial city, all stopped as a result of the war. Two years? Sudanese, and to remain unified and stable and for the aspirations of the Sudanese people, and the Egyptian position proved that both Egypt and Sudan are the strategic depth of the other.
■ How do you describe the governmental and political rapprochement between Egypt and Sudan in the recent period? One between the two countries. And its stability. For any external interference, to affect the interest and stability of Sudan.
■ Does Sudan are subject to an international conspiracy?
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