Using medications during pregnancy .. Important guidelines for each mother

The period of pregnancy is one of the most important and accurate stages in a woman’s life, because it not only affects her health, but also the growth of the fetus. During this period, severe care must be taken when using medications, because some may harm the fetus or cause birth defects, while other drugs may be safe or necessary for the health of the mother and the fetus.

First: What is allowed from medications?

Some medications are considered safe during pregnancy, especially if they are used under the supervision of a doctor. Examples:

Simple pain relievers: such as Panadol, and are considered safe at all stages of pregnancy when using moderate doses.

Some acidity medications: such as antacids that contain calcium carbonate.

Pregnancy vitamins: such as folic acid (reduces the risk of birth defects), iron, and calcium.

Some antibiotics: such as amoxicillin, if there is a necessary need for them.

It does not mean that these medications are safe that they can be taken without a prescription. You should always consult a doctor.

Second: What is forbidden during pregnancy?

There are medications that may cause serious problems for the fetus, especially in the first three months. Among the prohibited or used drugs only in very special cases:

IBUPROFEN and other anti -inflammatory drugs: may affect the development of the fetus, especially in the last third of pregnancy.

Some antibiotics: such as tetracycline, as they may harm the formation of bones and teeth in the fetus.

Acne medications: such as ezottinoin (Roaccutane), which may cause severe abnormalities.

Some pressure and epilepsy medications: you need accurate monitoring, and may require changing the drug before pregnancy.

Third: What is important to know?

Consulting a doctor is always necessary: ​​do not use any drug even if it is “simple” or “natural” without medical advice.

The first third of pregnancy (the first 3 months): is the most dangerous in terms of the affected of the fetus, so caution is doubled during this period.

Supplements are not always safe: herbs or natural supplements may be harmful, such as some types of oils or herbal tea.

Changing chronic medications before pregnancy: If a pregnant woman suffers from chronic diseases such as diabetes, or high blood pressure, you should see a doctor before pregnancy to adjust medications if necessary.

Warning from topical medications or creams: because they may be absorbed through the skin and reach the blood.