Gulf News

المملكة: Near Khafji…a 4.34 magnitude earthquake was detected in the Arabian Gulf

The Geological Survey Authority announced that an earthquake with a magnitude of 4.34 had been detected in the Arabian Gulf, 160 km northeast of Khafji, at 12:27 am today, October 19, 2025.

Escalating frequency of earthquakes

Since the beginning of the year 2025, the world has been witnessing Earthquakes are daily, and what is striking is the intensity of these tremors and the diversity of their locations, as the world witnesses strong strikes exceeding 6 degrees on the Richter scale in Asia, South America, and the Mediterranean.

Different types of earthquakes

Earthquakes are classified based on their causes into several types, the most prominent of which are:
1. Tectonic earthquakes: They occur as a result of the movement of tectonic plates and their sliding along faults.
2. Volcanic earthquakes: They result from volcanic activity, where the movement of magma generates vibrations.
3. Induced earthquakes: resulting from human activities such as building dams or extracting natural resources.
Studies indicate that the number of Large earthquakes “magnitude 7 and above” have remained relatively constant over the decades. However, the increase in modern media and technology has contributed to increasing awareness and media coverage of earthquakes when they occur.
As for less powerful earthquakes, there is a noticeable increase in them and their causesHumanitarian activity relatedto road building, construction and exploratory blasting, oil and gas extraction, etc.

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