Georgia: Human Rights Commissioner calls for protection of freedom of expression and assembly amid violent protests in the capital

Mr. Türk’s statement on Monday came in the wake of four nights of violent protests in the capital, Tbilisi, over the Prime Minister’s announcement to postpone negotiations on joining the European Union. Security forces reportedly used pepper spray, water cannons, and chemicals against demonstrators and journalists, and that some of them were chased and beaten by unidentified individuals.

Mr. Turk stressed the need for all Georgians to be able to “Across the political spectrum can express their opinions about the future of their country freely and peacefully.”

The High Commissioner also called on the demonstrators to exercise their rights peacefully, as reports indicated that a number of them threw stones, fireworks and bottles at security forces – resulting in the injury of at least 113 employees, according to the Ministry of Interior.

While the Special Investigation Service of Georgia – an independent institution accountable to Parliament – announced that it had opened an investigation into the abuse of official authority by police officers, Mr. Türk stressed that all those responsible for violations must be held accountable, and allegations of mistreatment of detainees must be investigated.

The latest figures issued by the Ministry of Interior indicate that at least 224 people were detained during the protests and are facing charges. “With simple bullying and violating the legal orders of the police.” The High Commissioner expressed particular concern about reports of a number of children among those detained, and said: “All their rights must be fully respected.”

Mr. Turk demanded the release “Immediately and unconditionally” For all those detained for exercising their legitimate rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, and to guarantee all the rights of those facing other charges.

He encouraged all segments of Georgian society to maintain a peaceful environment “Any dispute will be resolved through a transparent and comprehensive dialogue, and the use of applicable legal procedures based on the rule of law.”