80 years old .. scary numbers for nuclear radiation victims in Hiroshima and Nagasaki

This week, Japan commemorates the 80th anniversary of the United States ’atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II.
The first bomb on August 19, 1945 killed about 140,000 people in Hiroshima. Three days later, 74,000 people were killed in Nagasaki.

Atomic attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

The American bomber “Enola Gay” threw the first atomic bomb at the city of Hiroshima, western Japan, and the bomb exploded at a height of 600 meters from the ground, with a strength of 15,000 tons of NT.
Tens of thousands of people were killed immediately, while others died as a result of wounds or diseases they sustained as a result of the attack in the months and years that followed.
Three days later, the United States threw a second bomb on the southern city of Nagasaki.
In Hiroshima, the “dense fire ball” was the first thing that people noticed, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross.
The temperatures near the explosion location reached approximately 7,000 degrees Celsius, which led to the dispensing of everything within the range of three kilometers.

Nagasaki attack

“I remember the bodies of the excessive children as they are scattered as stones in the area that formed the” attack, “said Kochi Wada, a 18 -year -old witness when the Nagasaki attack took place.
The experts of the International Committee of the Red Cross benefit from temporary or permanent blinds due to the lobbying of flashing and subsequent damage, such as the cataracts of the lens.
The intense heat that the explosion generated led to the outbreak of fires that brought large parts of the wooden city, and caused the large fires that devoured all the oxygen available in the fall of more deaths due to suffocation.

Victims of atomic attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Estimates indicate that fire victims and combustion cases constitute more than half of direct deaths in Hiroshima.
The explosion is a huge tremor that flying people in the air, while others were crushed under the collapsed buildings, killed or wounded with scattered rubble.
Radiation poisoning cases were recorded after the attack among many who survived the first explosions and fiery storms.

Acute symptoms included vomiting, head pain, nausea, diarrhea, bleeding and hair loss, knowing that radioactivity causes death for many within weeks or months.
The survivors, who were known as “Hibakosh”, have faced long -term effects that included an increase in the risk of thyroid and leukemia. Hiroshima and Nagasaki witnessed an increase in cancer.
Among the 500,000 victims of radiation from the two cities conducted by the Japan -American radiological effects, studies on them, about 100 leukemia died, while 850 of the radiation cancer suffered.
The group did not find any evidence of the recording of “great increases” in congenital distortions among the sons of the survivors.
The two attacks hit the Japanese Empire that surrendered in August 1945, to authorize the end of World War II.

Victims of nuclear radiation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki

A discussion took place between historians regarding the atomic attack that ultimately saved the lives of many by putting an end to the conflict and preventing a land invasion.
But these accounts do not mean much for the survivors, many of whom have suffered from the physical and psychological shock for decades, as well as the stigma that sometimes accompanied the “Hypekosh”.
Despite their suffering, many survivors, especially with regard to marriage, were marked by the precedence over their exposure to radiation.
The survivors and their supporters became among the highest and strongest voices against nuclear weapons, and they even met global leaders in defense of their cause.
And last year, the “Nihon Hudaidukio” group, which was founded by “Hibakosha”, won the Nobel Peace Prize.