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A 6.02 -magnitude earthquake hit Türkiye near Istanbul

Reuters news agency said that a severe earthquake struck a 6.2 -magnitude Turkey, near Istanbul.

The earthquake of Türkiye and Syria

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale, its center, was 37 km (23 miles) northwest of Gaziantep, on February 6, 2023, at 04:17 am, south, central, north and western Syria.
Immediately after it, another earthquake of 7.7 degrees, 95 km (59 miles) from the first, and widespread damage and tens of thousands of deaths occurred.
The catastrophic damage was widely in an area of ​​about 350,000 square kilometers, which is almost the size of Germany, which affected an estimated 14 million people, or 16% of the population of Türkiye.

The pace of earthquakes escalate

Since the beginning of the year 2025, the world has witnessed daily earthquakes, and it is striking to be the severity of these tremors and the diversity of their positions, as the world is witnessing strong strikes that exceed 6 degrees on the Richter scale in Asia, South America and the Mediterranean.

Types of different earthquakes

Earthquakes are classified based on their reasons for several types, most notably:
1. Tektula earthquakes: the result of the movement of tectonic plates and their slide along the faults.
2. Volcanic earthquakes: caused by volcanic activity, where the movement of magma leads to the generation of vibrations.
3. Infredient earthquakes: result from human activities such as building dams or extracting natural resources.
Studies indicate that the large number of earthquakes “with a strength of 7 degrees or more” has remained relatively fixed over the decades. However, increasing the media and modern technology contributed to increasing awareness and media coverage of earthquakes when they occur.
As for the earthquakes less in strength, there is a noticeable increase in it, and the causes of the human activity related to the incision of roads, construction and exploratory bombing, oil and gas extraction, and others.

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